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植物根系与菌根真菌形成的互惠共生体,即菌根(mycorrhizas)是最常见、最广泛分布的共生体之一。自然条件下,一些植物的根系可同时形成由2种类型菌根构成的混合菌根,或菌根与细菌、菌根与放线菌、菌根与其他种类真菌构建的所谓复合共生体。文中从复合共生体的概念入手,简要介绍混合菌根、菌根与细菌、菌根与放线菌、菌根与其他真菌构建的复合共生体的多样性、形态解剖特征、生长发育及其功能等方面的研究概况,旨在为推进该领域的研究提供依据和借鉴的思路。
Abstract:The symbionts,mycoerrhizas formed on plant roots,are most popular and are distributed widely in various ecosystems.Under natural conditions,some plants may form ectoand endomycorrhiza or dual mycorrhiza,and dual symbionts formed between mycorrhiza and bacteria,mycorrhiza and actinomyces,and mycorrhiza and the other fungi.The present article firstly introduces the concept of dual symbionts,and briefly shows the diversity,morphologic characteristics,growth and function of the dual symbions formed with mycorrhizal fungi,bacteria,actinomyces or the other fungi on roots of plants,in order to provide the basis and idea for promoting the study on dual symbionts.
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基本信息:
DOI:10.13341/j.jfr.2014.2002
中图分类号:Q945
引用信息:
[1]刘润进,田蜜,刘宁等.植物根系复合共生体研究进展[J].菌物研究,2014,12(01):1-7.DOI:10.13341/j.jfr.2014.2002.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金项目(31272210);; 青岛市自然科学基金项目[12-1-4-5-(14)-jch]